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Showing posts with label Menelaus. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Menelaus. Show all posts

Odyssey, Book 4 Notes

Lacedaimon

Major concepts:

  • Greek hospitality
  • Helen and her stories of Troy
  • Menelaus's return from Troy
  • Menelaus's news of Odysseus
  • Menelaus's reaction to Helen's stories
  • Proteus
  • Plot to kill Telemachus

Study Guide Questions:

  1. How do Menelaus and Helen compare to Nestor as hosts?
  2. What clues cue Menelaus and Helen that Telemachus is Odysseus's son?
  3. How does Menelaus represent himself as responding to his wanderings on the way home to Sparta?
  4. What is Menelaus's opinion of Odysseus?
  5. Why does Menelaus still value and accept Helen, even though her elopement to Paris led to the Trojan War?
  6. What is impressive about the palace of Menelaus and Helen?
  7. How does Menelaus's story of Proteus, the Old Man of the Sea, serve as an instructional tool for Telemachus in his quest to find his father?
  8. Why is information withheld so frequently?
  9. What does Penelope learn in this book?
  10. Describe Antinous's plan to kill Telemachus.

Odyssey, Book 3 Notes

Sandy Pylos


Major concepts:

  • Sacrifice to Poseidon
  • Athena's prayer to Poseidon
  • Respect for Odysseus
  • Athena's role at the end of the Trojan War / her wrath
  • Nestor's hospitality
  • Story of Orestes, Aegisthus, Agamemnon, and Clytaimestra
  • Sacrifice to Athena

Study Guide Questions:

  1. How does Athena help Telemachus prepare for Nestor?
  2. Why is it important for Telemachus to meet Nestor? What does Nestor represent?
  3. What is Nestor's opinion of Odysseus?
  4. Describe Nestor's reaction when he learns that Telemachus's companion is Athena.
  5. What does Nestor tell Telemachus about the Trojan War and the return home? Why does he dwell upon the fate of Agamemnon?
  6. Why is it important for Telemachus to meet Pisistratus?
  7. What does Telemachus learn about himself?
  8. What does he learn about the meaning of being a son?
  9. What does he learn about the treatment of guests?
  10. What does he learn about sacrifices to the gods?

Page 27.
Vocabulary: firmament, guilds, embers

Page 28.
Vocabulary: spits, precedence, import, befell, certify

Page 29.
Vocabulary: suppliant, stratagem, bandying

Page 30.
Vocabulary: none.

Page 31.
Vocabulary: incessant

Page 32.
Vocabulary: batten, gilding, helm, bane

Page 33.
Vocabulary: none.

Page 34.
Vocabulary: propitiate

Page 35.
Vocabulary: spits